Research Article, J Nanomater Mol Nanotechnol Vol: 2 Issue: 7
Synthesis of Poly(vinyl alcohol)-Silver Nanocomposites and Effect of CTAB on their Morphology
Shaeel Ahmed AL-Thabaiti1, Abdullah Yousif Obaid1 and Zaheer Khan2* | |
1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah- 21413, Saudi Arabia | |
2Nanoscience Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia (Central University), Jamia Nagar, New Delhi -110025, India | |
Corresponding author : Dr. Zaheer Khan Nanoscience Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia (Central University), Jamia Nagar, New Delhi, India E-mail: drkhanchem@yahoo.co.inc |
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Received: July 08, 2013 Accepted: November 29, 2013 Published: December 03, 2013 | |
Citation: AL-Thabaiti SA, Obaid AY, Khan Z (2013) Synthesis of Poly(vinyl alcohol)-Silver Nano-composites and Effect of CTAB on their Morphology. J Nanomater Mol Nanotechnol 2:7. doi:10.4172/2324-8777.1000135 |
Abstract
Synthesis of Poly(vinyl alcohol)-Silver Nanocomposites and Effect of CTAB on their Morphology
Nacre-like film of silver-polyvinyl alcohol (PVA-water soluble biologically friendly polymer) nanocomposites is prepared via chemical reduction method, using tyrosine as a catalytic and reducing agent. Preparing of silver-PVA ordered layered nanocomposites by this method is done for the first time. The Ag- nanoparticles were characterized using UV-Vis spectroscopy, which shows an absorption band at 400-475 nm confirming the formation of nanoparticles. The results accord the formation of silver nanoclusters in conjunction with nanoparticles. The Ag nanoparticles were adsorbed in the PVA matrix through electrostatic interactions. PVA capped silver nanoparticles with or without cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, CTAB lead to the formation of nanostructures of various geometric shapes and sizes. Viscosity of the CTAB-PVA mixture was also determined. The role of PVA composition on the optical properties of silver nanoparticles has been examined and discussed.