Effect of hydrolyzed mealworm and superworm meals on serum biochemical indices of sea trout Salmo trutta morpha trutta juveniles
S Talibov, J Mazurkiewicz, S N Merida, M Rawski and D Jozefiak
Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poland
HiProMine. S.A. , Robakowo, Poland
: J Mar Biol Oceanogr
Abstract
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of hydrolyzed T. molitor (mealworm) and Z. morio (superworm) larvae meals as partial replacement of ï¬Âshmeal on growth and feed utilization of sea trout juveniles. Sea trout ï¬Ângerlings were randomly allocated into 9 tanks and 25 ï¬Âsh per tank. Fish received three diets in triplicate tanks for 8 weeks. A control diet (CD) contained no insect meal, and the two tested diets contained 10% of hydrolyzed mealworm (MWD) and superworm meals (SWD). At the end of the trial ï¬Âsh from each tank were bulk weighed, numbers were counted, and mean body weight of ï¬Âsh was measured. 10 ï¬Âsh from each tank were dissected for determination of somatic indices. Results indicate that hydrolyzed meals of mealworm and superworm can partially replace ï¬Âshmeal in sea trout diets with no negative effect on growth performance. However, protein efficiency ratio can be negatively affected. This could be due to the chitin-derived nitrogen from the exoskeleton of insects which can potentially overestimate the amount of protein in isoproteic diets. Signiï¬Âcantly high hepatosomatic index for superworm diet fed group suggests lipid accumulation in the liver tissue. sanan.talibov@hipromine.com