Research Article, J Plant Physiol Pathol Vol: 2 Issue: 1
Peroxidase and Polyphenoloxidase Activities as Biochemical Markers for Biocontrol Efficacy in the Control of Tomato Bacterial Wilt
Mohamed A Seleim1*, Kamal A Abo-Elyousr2, Abd-Alal A Mohamed1 and Hanan A Al-Marzoky3 | |
1Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University (Assiut Branch), 71524 Assiut, Egypt | |
2Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, 71526 Assiut, Egypt | |
3Agricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University 41522 Ismailia, Egypt | |
Corresponding author : Mohamed A. Seleim Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University (Assiut Branch), 71524 Assiut, Egypt E-mail: mohamedseleim@gmail.com |
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Received: January 11, 2014 Accepted: March 04, 2014 Published: March 07, 2014 | |
Citation: Seleim MA, Abo-Elyousr KA, Mohamed AAA, Al-Marzoky HA (2014) Peroxidase and Polyphenoloxidase Activities as Biochemical Markers for Biocontrol Efficacy in the Control of Tomato Bacterial Wilt. J Plant Physiol Pathol 2:1. doi:10.4172/2329-955X.1000117 |
Abstract
Peroxidase and Polyphenoloxidase Activities as Biochemical Markers for Biocontrol Efficacy in the Control of Tomato Bacterial Wilt
We have studied the effect of certain bioagents for the control of bacterial wilt of tomato under greenhouse and field conditions and the effect of these bioagents in induction of some enzyme activity in planta e.g. Peroxidase (PO) and polyphenoloxidase (PPO). Under greenhouse conditions the effect of Pseudomonas putida and P. fluorescens, and their combination were studied, and we found that both of them reduced the disease 60 and 66.67%, respectively and the combination treatment reduced the disease 53.33%. Also under field conditions P. putida was the best in reduction of the disease followed by the combination and then P. fluorescens. The P. fluorescens treatment recorded the highest percent yield increase in the two trails.