Sensory Quality and Shelf life of Nectarine (Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. Nucipersica) Fruits Influenced by Calcium Chloride Dipping and Beeswax Coating

Getaneh Seleshi^1*, Kebede Woldetsadik² and Mulualem Azene³

¹Department of Temperate and Indigenous Fruits Research, Holeta Agricultural Research Center, Holeta, Ethiopia

²College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, School of Plant Sciences, Haramaya University, Diredawa, Ethiopia

³College of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences, Department of Horticulture, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia

*Corresponding Author : Getaneh Seleshi
Department of Temperate and Indigenous Fruits Research, Holeta Agricultural Research Center, Holeta, PO Box 31, Ethiopia
E-mail: getaseleshi030@gmail.com

Received: July 25, 2020 Accepted: September 17, 2020 Published: September 28, 2020

Citation: Seleshi G, Woldetsadik K, Azene M (2020) Sensory Quality and Shelf life of Nectarine (Prunus persica (L.) Batsch var. Nucipersica) Fruits Influenced by Calcium Chloride Dipping and Beeswax Coating. J Food Nutr Disor 9:4. doi: 10.37532/jfnd.2020.9(4).282

This study was conducted to assess the sensory quality and shelf life of nectarine fruits influenced by calcium chloride dipping and beeswax coating. The experiment was done under Holeta condition during the off season of 2018. Nectarine fruits of variety ‘89N-16N’ were harvested from holeta agricultural research center orchard and subjected to the combination of four levels (0%, 1.5%, 3.0%, and 4.5%) of CaCl₂ and three levels (0%, 3%and 6%) of beeswax. The experiment was then arranged in completely randomized design with factorial arrangement in three replications, and all the treatments were stored at ambient condition. The data were collected every five days interval. The result revealed that, the sensory qualities and shelf life of nectarine fruits were positively affected by CaCl₂ dipping and beeswax coatings. The best results were consistently obtained from the combination of 3.0% beeswax and 4.5% CaCl₂ for most of the sensory quality attributes and storage periods. Hence, CaCl₂ dipping and beeswax coatings particularly, 3% beeswax+4.5% CaCl₂, could be considered for maintaining the sensory quality and extending the shelf life of nectarine fruits.