Research Article, Vegetos Vol: 30 Issue: 4
Physiological Barriers for Adventitious Species Invasion in Oligotroph Ecosystems of the Middle Ob Area
Usmanov I Yu1,2, Yumagulova ER1, Scherbakov AV1, Ivanov VB1*, Aleksandrova VV1, Ivanov NA1 and Mavletova- Chistuakova MV1
1Nizhnevartovsk State University, Russia
2Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Russia
*Corresponding Author : Ivanov VB
Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Nizhnevartovsk State University, Russia
Tel: +7 346 643-65-86
E-mail: karatazh@mail.ru
Received: April 28, 2017 Accepted: September 20, 2017 Published: September 22, 2017
Citation: Usmanov IYu, Yumagulova ER, Scherbakov AV, Ivanov VB, Aleksandrova VV, et al. (2017) Physiological Barriers for Adventitious Species Invasion in Oligotroph Ecosystems of the Middle Ob Area. Vegetos 30:4. doi: 10.5958/2229-4473.2017.00195.1
Abstract
The comparative assessment of four groups of plant species adaptability to conditions of raised oligotrophic bogs of the Middle Ob area has been made. Researches were conducted in oil extraction zone located between 60-62 degrees north latitude and 75-80 degrees east longitude. Oil extraction has been carried out for more than 40 years. At present, numerous observations on disturbed ecosystems restoration have been made. Dominant groups of local flora species such as Ericaceae, Pinaceae Cyperacea were compared with species used in revegetation of boggy ecosystems. On level of adaptation to bogs these species are arranged in the following consequence "Ericaceae> Pinophyta> Carex> adventitious species". Tolerance of species has been compared according to their ecological scales locations, biological efficiency, activity in evergreen conditions, and formation of mycorhiza as well as steady plant communities. In natural ecosystems invasive species can't form steady communities owing to numerous physiological barriers to their development. Boggy ecosystems restore at the expense of plant species of local flora after minor disturbances during oil extraction.