Fine Root Mass Production and Nutrient Concentration of Two Banj oak (Quercus leucotricophora) Forests in Central Himalaya

Verma AK and Garkoti SC^*

School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India

*Corresponding Author : Garkoti SC, Lab no. 213, School of Environmental Sciences
Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi-67, India
Tel: 91-11-26741600; E-Mail: sgarkoti@yahoo.com

Received date: November 10, 2019; Accepted date: November 25, 2019; Published date: December 02, 2019

Citation: Verma AK, Garkoti SC (2019) Fine Root Mass Production and Nutrient Concentration of Two Banj oak (Quercus leucotricophora) Forests in Central Himalaya. J Biodivers Manage Forestry 8:2. doi: 10.37532/jbmf.2019.8(3).220

Fine roots are an essential part of plant that absorbs water and nutrients from soil is the focus of our study. The present study was conducted in central Himalaya in the two banj oak (Quercus leucotricophora) forests. The objective of the study was to estimate fine root mass, productivity, turnover and nutrient dynamics. Fine roots samples were collected following sequential coring method over one year on monthly basis from three soil depths i.e. 0-10, 10-20 and 20-30 cm with the help of 8 cm diameter corer. Total mass (3.99-4.71 Mg ha-1) varied significantly (p<0.05) throughout season, depths and sites. Biomass (3.35- 3.88 Mg ha-1) was also significantly higher (p<0.01) than necromass (0.64- 0.83 Mg ha-1). Values of both biomass and necromass were found decreasing with soil depths. Productivity was estimated 2.80-3.12 Mg ha-1 y -1 and turnover was found 0.80-0.84 y-1. Nutrient concentration of phosphorus, potassium, sodium and calcium were found higher in live fine roots whereas, nitrogen was found higher in dead fine roots than live fine roots. We conclude that fine root mass is influenced by seasons and soil depths while it's nutrient value remains unaffected, additionally, total fine root mass and productivity is high in banj oak forests and substantial amount of carbon and nutrient is contributed to the soil makes it very crucial for the forest ecosystem.