Research Article, J Nanomater Mol Nanotechnol Vol: 2 Issue: 1
Effects of Nano-Wollastonite on Thermal Conductivity Coefficient of Medium-Density Fiberboard
Hamid Reza Taghiyari1*, Kamran Mobini2, Younes Sarvari Samadi3, Zahra Doosti3, Fattane Karimi3, Mehran Asghari3, Asghar Jahangiri1 and Pezhman Nouri1 | |
1The Faculty of Civil Engineering, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, Iran | |
2School of Mechanical Engineering, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, Iran | |
3Nano-Technology Scientific Association of Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, Iran | |
Corresponding author : Hamid Reza Taghiyari The Faculty of Civil Engineering, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University (SRTTU), Lavizan, Shabanloo St., Tehran, Iran, Tel: (+ 98) 0912-2000235; Fax: (+ 98-21) 22970021 E-mail: htaghiyari@srttu.edu; htaghiyari@yahoo.com |
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Received: December 10, 2012 Accepted: January 09, 2013 Published: January 15, 2013 | |
Citation: Taghiyari HR, Mobini K, Sarvari Samadi Y, Doosti Z, Karimi F, et al. (2013) Effects of Nano-Wollastonite on Thermal Conductivity Coefficient of Medium-Density Fiberboard. J Nanomater Mol Nanotechnol 2:1. doi:10.4172/2324-8777.1000106 |
Abstract
Effects of Nano-Wollastonite on Thermal Conductivity Coefficient of Medium-Density Fiberboard
Effect of wollastonite nanofibers on the improvement of thermal conductivity coefficient of medium-density fiberboard (MDF) was studied here to find a possible solution to decrease hot-press time as a bottle-neck during composite production. Nanowollastonite (NW) was applied at 10%, based on the dry weight of wood fibers. Density of the control MDF boards was 0.66 g/cm3. Thermal conductivity coefficient was measured using an apparatus based on Fourier’s Law for heat conduction. Results indicated that thermal conductivity was increased by 11.5% in NW-treated MDF boards in comparison to the control boards; thermal conductivity of control MDF was 0.099, whereas that of the NW-treated MDF boards was 0.110 (w/mk). It may then be concluded that higher thermal conductivity of wollastonite nanofibers, spread all over the MDF-matrix, resulted in the increased thermal conductivity coefficient of NW-treated boards. This increased thermal conductivity contributed to better resin cure in the core section of the MDF mat, resulting in improved physical and mechanical properties reported in prior studies.