Research Article, J Sleep Disor Treat Care Vol: 4 Issue: 1
Effects of Melatonin on Sleep after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial
Michael T Madsen*, Jacob Rosenberg and Ismail Gögenur |
Herlev Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Department of Surgery, Herlev Ringvej 75, Denmark-2730 |
Corresponding author : Michael Tvilling Madsen Herlev Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Department of Surgery, Herlev Ringvej 75, DK-2730 Herlev, Denmark Tel: +45 2785 7247; Fax: +45 38 68 36 02 E-mail: michael_ madsen88@hotmail.com |
Received: November 17, 2014 Accepted: January 26, 2015 Published: January 28, 2015 |
Citation: Madsen MT, Rosenberg J, Gögenur I (2015) Effects of Melatonin on Sleep after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial. J Sleep Disor: Treat Care 4:1. doi:10.4172/2325-9639.1000152 |
Abstract
Effects of Melatonin on Sleep after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial
Objective: We set out to investigate whether administration of an oral dose of 5 mg melatonin in the evenings after laparoscopic cholecystectomy could reduce sleep disturbances measured by actigraphy. Methods: We performed a double-blinded, placebo-control, randomised clinical trial where 54 patients received 5 mg melatonin or placebo approximately 30 minutes before bedtime three nights postoperatively. Participants were monitored with actigraphy two nights preoperatively and three nights postoperatively. Likewise sleep, pain, general wellbeing, and fatigue were measured via visual analogue scales. Results: Melatonin administration in the postoperative period did not affect any of the objectively determined sleep parameters compared with placebo. No group difference was observed during the night time or daytime even though the overall sleep was disturbed postoperatively. Melatonin intervention did not result in improvements in the subjective parameters. Conclusions: We did not show an effect of 5 mg melatonin administration on sleep after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.